Your First Week in China: The Essential Checklist
Just landed in China? Here’s everything you need to do in your first week, in order of priority.
Day 1: Immediate Priorities
Get a SIM Card
You need mobile data to do almost anything in China.
Options:
- Airport kiosk (most convenient): China Mobile, China Unicom, or China Telecom booths at arrival
- Online order before arrival: Get an eSIM delivered to your hotel
What you need:
- Passport
- Cash or international card (some accept foreign cards)
Cost: Around 100-200 RMB for a monthly plan with 10-20GB data
Tip: China Unicom is often recommended for expats - better coverage and slightly easier setup process.
Police Registration (The 24-Hour Rule)
This is mandatory and time-sensitive.
If staying at a hotel: They register you automatically. Done.
If staying at an apartment/Airbnb: You must register at the local police station within 24 hours.
What you need:
- Your passport with valid visa
- Lease agreement (or host’s property certificate)
- Your landlord may need to accompany you
What happens if you skip it?
- Fine up to 2000 RMB
- Can affect future visa renewals
- Some cities are stricter than others
Time needed: 15-30 minutes at the station
Day 1-2: Set Up Payments
Alipay Setup
China is 99% cashless. You need Alipay or WeChat Pay.
Steps:
- Download Alipay from App Store / Google Play
- Register with your foreign phone number
- Complete real-name verification (passport photo + selfie)
- Link an international Visa/Mastercard
Cards that work well:
- Wise
- Revolut
- HSBC
- Some Singapore/Malaysia bank cards
Cards that often fail:
- Some US credit cards
- Some UK cards
Spending limit without Chinese bank: Up to 2000 RMB via “Tour Pass”
WeChat Pay (Optional but useful)
Similar process to Alipay. Having both gives you backup options.
Tip: WeChat is also the main messaging app in China - everyone uses it.
Day 2-3: Transportation
Get a Metro Card
Available at any subway station:
- Deposit: Usually 20 RMB (refundable)
- Top up: Cash or mobile payment at machines
Alternative: Many cities support phone-based metro payment through Alipay/WeChat.
Download DiDi
China’s Uber equivalent.
Setup:
- Download DiDi app
- Register with phone number
- Link Alipay or WeChat Pay
Tip: You can use the English version of DiDi, but drivers only see Chinese. Helpful to have your destination written in Chinese.
Day 3-5: If Staying Long-Term
Open a Chinese Bank Account
Why you need it:
- Higher payment limits
- Receive salary (if working)
- Easier utility payments
- Some services require it
Requirements vary by bank, but typically:
- Passport with valid visa
- Chinese phone number
- Proof of address (police registration receipt)
- Work permit (for some banks)
Recommended banks:
- Bank of China (most expat-friendly)
- ICBC
- China Merchants Bank
Tip: Bring a Chinese-speaking friend if your Mandarin is limited.
Get Your Bearings
Download these apps:
- Amap (高德地图) or Baidu Maps - Google Maps doesn’t work well in China
- Meituan (美团) - Food delivery
- Taobao (淘宝) - Online shopping
- Dianping (大众点评) - Restaurant reviews (like Yelp)
Week 1 Checklist Summary
Must Do (Within 24-48 hours)
- Get a SIM card
- Complete police registration
- Set up Alipay
- Download WeChat
Should Do (Within First Week)
- Get a metro card
- Download DiDi
- Download navigation app (Amap/Baidu)
- Set up VPN (if needed for work)
If Staying Long-Term
- Open a Chinese bank account
- Get a local phone number plan
- Register for utilities (if renting)
Common First-Week Mistakes
Mistake 1: Skipping Police Registration
“I’ll do it later” turns into overstayed deadlines and potential fines.
Mistake 2: No Cash Backup
While China is cashless, some small vendors and emergencies require cash. Keep 200-500 RMB on hand.
Mistake 3: Only Setting Up One Payment App
If Alipay has issues, you need WeChat Pay as backup (or vice versa).
Mistake 4: Not Having Addresses in Chinese
Taxi drivers and delivery people can’t read English addresses. Save important locations in Chinese.
Need More Help?
- Payment setup issues? See our detailed Alipay guide
- Healthcare questions? Check how to see a doctor in China
- Moving to Wuhan? See our Wuhan city guide
Last updated: January 2026